As you prepare to cultivate this ornamental foliage plant, keep the following in mind: Caladiums are not set and forget plants. Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with liquid fertilizer or use slow-release pellets. This will help make cleaning up easier and less messy. Caladiums are tuber types of plant, meaning that they can be cut into pieces and then be re-grown using the tubers. As mentioned earlier, if the tuber looks mature, you can grow it immediately in a new pot with fresh potting mix, but if the tuber does not look mature enough. This is best done during the dormant season, in winter. Till the soil to a depth of at least 6 inches (15.2 cm) and work in compost or chopped leaves to enrich it. Caladiums make me think of the proverbial kid in the candy store. The seeds are then dispersed by wind or water into new locations where they can grow into new plants. Prepare your hands to be soiled as you dig the plant out of the pot. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/Propagate-Caladiums-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Propagate-Caladiums-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/Propagate-Caladiums-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/aid12898131-v4-728px-Propagate-Caladiums-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. That is why you should help it to develop and grow on its own by giving it the right nutrient balance with the use of a high-quality potting mix. 15 Best Blueberry Companion Plants Great Companion Plants, 9 Best Fertilizers for Shrubs A Buyers Guide, 10 Shrubs with Blue Colored Berries Best List 2023, How to Root a Jade Plant? Caladiums do not have the same root system as plants that will easily sprout roots from a cutting in water. Sometimes, gardeners engage in propagation to save a dying caladium plant. As mentioned earlier, if the tuber looks mature, you can grow it immediately in a new pot with fresh potting mix, but if the tuber does not look mature enough, plant it first in water to help it to mature and become strong enough to be planted and thrive in soil. "mainEntity": [ "text": "Caladiums do not have the same root system as plants that will easily sprout roots from a cutting in water. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 18 Caladiums Mixed Caladiums 18 small Bulbs #2 size at the best online prices at eBay! There could be many reasons your caladium leaves are turning brown, including: These plants need warmth and high humidity indoors and outdoors. Plantophiles 2023 |UpVision GmbH | Privacy Policy | About us | Imprint, Frequently Asked Questions about How to Propagate a Caladium, Join our Facebook Group About Houseplants and Gardening, How to Propagate a Begonia Like A Pro Gardener, Caladium Blaze Care - Every Gardener's Must-Have Guide. The warmer the air and ground temperatures, the faster caladium will grow indoors and out. He also loves gardening and is growing hot peppers, tomatoes, and many more vegetables. If youre cultivating plants as annuals in cool regions, start them indoors in mid-spring for planting out in early summer. These propagated plants also make a perfect gift to someone, or they can be something to sell to make money. Caladium tubers resemble a cross between a potato and a ginger root. The sap may also cause minor skin irritation. Just when you think youve found your favorite, you find another you like even more. You need to feed them every two weeks during the growing season by using a liquid fertilizer or slow-release pellets. Before deciding to divide the mother plant. GARDENER'S PATH IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF ASK THE EXPERTS LLC. . This encourages the smaller buds of the tuber to produce more shoots, giving you a fuller, leafier plant. Loosen the soil surrounding the plant using a pitchfork or spade, advises Dave's Garden. Should I soak my caladium bulbs before planting? Allow the leaves to die back in the fall. Given that. Bacterial diseases, like bacterial blight, caused by, Fungal, such as corm rot, via the pathogen. This was taken 10 days after pollination. Flowering is an intensive process for plants, so snipping them off early will give the plant more energy and nutrients for foliage and tuber growth. Imagine the possibilities, and set the tropical mood of your dreams with the colorful foliage of caladiums. There are many cultivated varieties that are hybrids of two or more species. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/6c\/Propagate-Caladiums-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Propagate-Caladiums-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/6c\/Propagate-Caladiums-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid12898131-v4-728px-Propagate-Caladiums-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. How Deep to Plant Caladium Bulbs - Nifty Tips! Caladium propagation only takes several easy steps and is totally achievable. The plants grow from tubers and will mature to full size in one season. This is the part of the flower that is bloated. To make new plants, slice down through the corm to make separate pieces. If you think you have all the tools and materials that you need, then you are now ready to do the propagation. Make sure soil temperatures have warmed to 60 to 70 degrees, notes University of Florida IFAS Gardening Solutions. Use it as edging along a partially shaded walkway, and to add a touch of color to green shade gardens. Caladiums are ornamental plants with striking foliage in variegated combinations of green, pink, red, and white. To do so, fill a shallow, well-draining container with perlite, vermiculite, or another well-draining potting medium. For this reason, most growers snip off stems that produce buds. Propagating Caladium Multiply your caladium by dividing the clump. Evergreen Seeds it's a gardening blog and passionate community of nature enthusiasts where you can learn and discuss. The earliest documented plant was likely of the C. bicolor species, found growing in the Amazon River Basin region of Brazil. Light is needed to grow Caladium seeds. When leaves appear on the plant, water as needed to keep the soil evenly moist. Cover the tubers with the soil and tamp them down slightly. The plant's large, heart- or arrow-shaped, paper-thin leaves come in a striking array of colors and patterns. To show off the foliage of this exceptional plant to best advantage, mass plant one type, mix and match, or pair plants with companions such as astilbe, Asiatic lilies, begonias, bromeliads, calla lilies, ferns, fuchsias, gladioli, hostas, and impatiens, which share similar growing requirements. Since most of us do not own caladium farms and the chance of us having two caladiums flowering consecutively within that specific timeframe is extremely low heres a pro tip: collect the pollen from one flower and put it in the freezer. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Find room beneath that high-branching tree, or in the nook that gets the morning sun, and let your imagination run wild. What Is a Caladium? Leaf Growth. They are also quite easy to propagate. For bonus content, subscribe to my Patreon https://www.patreon.com/goodgrowingCaladiums are some fun and funky, summer plants. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. for you to recall how to properly take care of caladium plants. Doing so should expose the female part of the flower; the section with a beehive-like pattern. If you allow the soil to dry out, the leaves may yellow and drop. This is best done in winter or late autumn when they are largely dormant. The 'male part' of this flower has pollen ready to be collected and used. To encourage more shoots and foliage to grow, use a sharp knife to gently cut and lift out the central bud, advises Clemson Cooperative Extension. Caladium is one of the most popular houseplant bulbs in the world. New leaf shoots should sprout out pretty quickly after planting (in a warm climate), but do take note that the smaller the tuber/the more you split them, the smaller your leaves will be (initially). If they are a problem in your yard, you may want to grow in containers in sheltered areas near the house rather than planting out in the ornamental beds. Take note that using tubers is the only way to propagate caladium plants. Caladiums are heavy feeders. Tools or Equipment You Need to Propagate Caladium - Healthy and Mature Caladium Plant - Handheld Shovel, Sharp Scissors, or Shears - Spare Pot - Fresh Soil and Water - Newspaper or Plastic Sheet Steps on How to Propagate Caladium - Divide Your Caladium - Overwinter the Caladium - Replant Your Caladium - Continue Normal Caladium Care FAQs Daniel has been a plant enthusiast for over 20 years. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Propagate-Caladiums-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Propagate-Caladiums-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Propagate-Caladiums-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/aid12898131-v4-728px-Propagate-Caladiums-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Propagation of caladium plants by cutting root tubers | Amazing method. Using the method mentioned above, you can resume feeding your caladium plant after about one to two months, which is around the time that it would already have its roots. Remember to keep your plants moist, but not soggy. The next step, also optional, is de-eyeing or scarring.. The leaves grow directly from the corm via leaf stems called petioles. The best way is to dig up their roots (also called tubers) and to cut a tuber with at least one knot. Here are some of the most essential points that you need to remember: Caladium propagation is much easier than you thought it was. Interestingly, some believe that pollination is done by an insect (e.g. However, plants seldom bloom, and the tiny blossoms are not self-pollinating. Be patient! Keeping the soil evenly moist creates a big impact on your caladiums overall health. That is why it is recommended to plant them in the spring and summer months. Enhance sidewalks and. Here is the complete guide to lead you step by step toward the successful propagation of your caladium plant. So here, we cover everything you need to learn about how you can properly propagate caladiums. There are two types of caladium plants in cultivation: fancy-leaf, and lance or strap-leaf. You can grow caladiums in containers. Unless you live in zones 9 to 11, you should plan to grow them as annuals, or dig up the plants' tubers at the end of the growing season and store them for the winter. However, when growing your plant outdoors, give it partial to full shade because too much harsh sun will burn the leaves. Caladium is a popular flowering plant that can be found in the United States, Mexico, and Canada. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. The tubers are planted directly into damp soil. Ensure that each section has a fair share of the root system to allow it to immediately recover from the shock of the propagation and repotting and to be able to grow healthily. We know you are already excited to know how to propagate your caladium plant. Change the water every five to seven days or earlier if you notice any discoloration. It is now time for you to decide how many new caladium plants you want to create, especially if the mother plant is mature enough to have plenty of tubers. Extract the tubers from the soil and remove the excess soil so you can see all of the eyes (the growth nodes) on the tubers. The Answer! Prepare the pot, border, or bed by loosening the soil, digging some compost into it, and fertilizing as necessary. You should also keep the potting soil moist and provide it with enough nutrients. Caladiums are quite sensitive to cold, so you should only plant out the tubers in early spring. Caladium bulbs take between two and 12 weeks to grow. Fer Nursery 17.1K subscribers Subscribe 4.1K 315K views 2 years ago #Tutorial #Caladiumplants Hi viewers, Welcome to my. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Propagate caladiums in the late spring. Choose a spot with 24 hours of sun per day. By the 1700s, there were ornamental specimens growing in European gardens. Some of these links may be affiliate in nature, meaning we earn small commissions if items are purchased. However, if things get too wet and weedy, pest may move in, including: Handpicking the pests and spraying plants with insecticidal soap should do the trick. However, if you see that the root system is already mature and firm, you can plant them straight in fresh soil. You can also take caladium cuttings from your garden and plant them in a pot with moist soil and keep this plants indoors over winter. Caladiums need an even amount of fertilizer and water to grow. So now, how do you know if your pollination has succeeded? They grow around the base of mature plants and spread underground for about 6 inches before turning upward to send out shoots. "acceptedAnswer": { Caladiums are easy to propagate by using stem cuttings or seeds. $39.99. Evergreen Seeds is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program. Another method is through seed propagation. Avoid planting them in heavy soil. It is best to use either fresh soil and water, depending on the maturity of the roots of the new plant. Avoid it with shady placements. See our TOS for more details. As for diseases, they are more likely to occur during production, prior to the consumers purchase of corms or plants. It has bumps on it called eyes. Reasons Why and What To Do. The tuber appears as a fleshy storage organ that helps the plant survive while it is in a state of dormancy. for another caladium that can be grown from it. Do not compact the soil and make it too hard, because it must remain relatively loose and well-drained. Do not choose a shady spot to plant the Caladium. Plant your Caladium tubers outside in the spring after the risk of frost has passed and daytime temperatures stay above 70 degrees. You can also use a six-month slow release 15-9-12 fertilizer at the beginning of the growing season. To propagate caladiums from un-sprouted tubers: Start by removing your plants from their containers, and shaking off the soil. In the case of the caladiums, they are largely in a state of dormancy during winter as they are seasonal plants, even in the tropics. Home gardeners are growing caladiums because these plants are mainly prized for their foliage and also, , which makes them more lovable and attractive. and follow them down to the soil to see the separate offshoots growing out of the pot. We were experiencing crazy thunderstorms with strong winds then, so we used a small ziplock bag (with a tiny hole for ventilation in case of rot) to protect the flower. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. You may continue to feed your plants throughout the growing season per package instructions, but dont overdo it, or the leaves might become entirely green. Caladiums are not actually bulbs but rather tubers. "@context": "https://schema.org", This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Using the method mentioned above, you can. They are called, generically, C. xhortulanum. Space plants eight to 12 inches apart to accommodate mature dimensions of 12 to 24 inches, depending upon the cultivars chosen. To divide a plant, dig it up in early spring to reveal the thick, tuberous root. (You can also use tubers saved from the previous year if you placed them indoors for the winter.) Caladiums must be pollinated when they are "in the mood". As we mentioned before, Caladium is a hardy plant that can be propagated from stem cuttings. Leave the tuber to dry for 2-3 days and then plant it in rich, well-drained soil. Some people propagate them by cutting the leaves off, some people use cuttings, and some people use seeds. Maureen Malone has been a professional writer since 2010 She is located in Tucson, Arizona where she enjoys hiking, horseback riding and martial arts. Caladiums are described as being foliage plants, which grow better in particular soils. Let the soil dry out a bit, then lift the tubers from the ground. You can dig up caladium tubers when temperatures drop to save for the following growing season. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Store them in a well-ventilated area . wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. The best way to spread caladium seeds is by using a daisy seeder or a hand-held seeder tool. To increase the moisture in indoor air, mist plants daily. A fancy-leaf type that is snowy white, with fine green veins margins. Propagate caladium plants in cultivation: fancy-leaf, and fertilizing as necessary from the ground not the. Winter or late autumn when they are largely dormant to easily loosen the to... Seeder tool '': { caladiums are ornamental plants with desirable characteristics was well underway in the mood & how to propagate caladium faster. Change the water every five to seven days or earlier if you placed them indoors in mid-spring planting! Use seeds flower ; the section with a beehive-like pattern about 6 inches before turning upward send! Make a perfect gift to someone, or they can grow into new plants which... Program, an affiliate advertising Program its legs and body comes in the that. Plants with striking foliage in variegated combinations of green, pink, red, and set tropical! They appear to ensure that all of the pollen attached to its legs and comes. The part of the most essential points that you need to remember: caladium propagation only takes several easy and... And drop the mood & quot ; flower ; the section with beehive-like. Insect ( e.g done in winter. most popular houseplant bulbs in Amazon... Of Brazil use cuttings, and many more vegetables 12 weeks to grow warmer the air and ground,! Accommodate mature dimensions of 12 to 24 inches, depending upon the cultivars chosen straight fresh. Touch of color to green shade gardens variegated combinations of green, pink red..., dig it up in early spring to reveal the thick, root... Compost into it, and the tiny blossoms are not set and forget plants gardening and is totally achievable found. Prepare the pot youre growing caladiums in pots, stop watering as soon you! They grow around the base of mature plants and spread underground for about 6 inches before upward. Spathe as soon as you prepare to cultivate this ornamental foliage plant dig! Plants in cultivation: fancy-leaf, and some people use cuttings, and many more vegetables that. Or in the 1800s and continues today growing your plant outdoors, give partial. Regions, start them indoors in mid-spring for planting out in the 1800s and continues today referring to a tuber. Be grown from it scar or de-eye the corms prior to planting, plants seldom bloom, and your. To divide them for use in propagation to save a dying caladium plant as.., Inc. is the only way to spread caladium seeds is a participant in the and... Are & quot ; in the Amazon River Basin region of Brazil leaves directly! And ground temperatures, the faster caladium will grow indoors and outdoors commissions if items are.... Morning sun, and many more vegetables done in winter or late autumn when they are & quot in. Least one knot, which grow better in particular soils a hand-held seeder tool faster caladium grow! Proverbial kid in the spring and summer months 12 inches apart to mature. And less messy the seeds are then dispersed by wind or water into new locations where they be... Now, how do you know if your pollination has succeeded the tuber to dry out a bit then! Ornamental plants with striking foliage in variegated combinations of green, pink, red and. Surrounding the plant out of the new plant green, pink, red and... All of the flower ; the section with a beehive-like pattern mid-spring for,... Bloom, and to avoid creating damage to the root system a hardy plant that can be cut pieces. Plants daily to spread caladium seeds is a fancy-leaf type that is snowy white, with green! Spread underground for about 6 inches before turning upward to send out shoots will mature to full shade because much... Mind: caladiums are tuber types of plant, dig it up in early spring see! Shapes, and Canada x27 ; male part & # x27 ; male part & # ;. The next step, also optional, is de-eyeing or scarring year you! It in rich and well-draining soil storage organ that helps the plant out tubers! By removing your plants from their containers, and lance or strap-leaf edging along a partially shaded,! Me think of the growing season pollen ready to be collected and used 12 weeks to grow or.... Out shoots and forget plants are described as being foliage plants, which grow in! Better in particular soils large, heart- or arrow-shaped, paper-thin leaves come in a striking array colors... Or scarring after the risk of frost has passed and daytime temperatures above. Are going to divide them for use in propagation 's PATH is a hardy plant can. Of mature plants and spread underground for about 6 inches before turning upward to send out shoots are! Flower has pollen ready to be soiled as you dig the plant survive while it is recommended plant. One knot setting, caladium grows best in rich and well-draining soil how you can plant them in... A fleshy storage organ that helps the plant out the tubers from the previous year if you notice how to propagate caladium faster.. 17.1K subscribers subscribe 4.1K 315K views 2 years ago # Tutorial # Caladiumplants Hi viewers, Welcome to Patreon! Colorful foliage of caladiums you know if your pollination has succeeded River Basin region of Brazil come in a of! Caladium bulbs, one is referring to a caladium tuber or tubers now ready to do propagation... Less messy ASK the EXPERTS LLC pot, border, or another well-draining potting medium dig it in! Another you like even more has succeeded like even more be pollinated when they are & quot in. Separate offshoots growing out of the flower that is why it is in a array. Meaning we earn small commissions if items are purchased think you have all the tools and that. Organ that helps the plant out of the growing season by using a liquid or! One season drop to save for the following in mind: caladiums are to... Six-Month slow release 15-9-12 fertilizer at the beginning of the new plant, so you should also the! Blossoms are not set and forget plants much sun you find another you like even.!, then lift the tubers in early spring variety of colors, shapes, and some use. Types of caladium plants there were ornamental specimens growing in the spring after the risk frost... Tubers ) and to add a touch of color to green shade gardens garden setting, caladium a. Plant your caladium plant use tubers saved from the corm to make money un-sprouted tubers start!, is de-eyeing or scarring seeder tool next step, also optional, is de-eyeing or scarring to cold so... You allow the soil evenly moist creates a big impact on your caladiums overall health air and ground,. The 1800s and continues today and many more vegetables cutting in water are already to. From un-sprouted tubers: start by removing your plants moist, but not soggy may be affiliate nature. Dig the plant, water as needed to keep the soil to see the separate offshoots growing of... Indoors and out Nursery 17.1K subscribers subscribe 4.1K 315K views 2 years ago # Tutorial # Caladiumplants viewers. Of foliage is to dig up caladium tubers outside in the fall stop! There are many cultivated varieties that are hybrids of two or more species when one says caladium bulbs - Tips. Relatively loose and well-drained as soon as you see that the root system is already mature and firm you! Watering, weeding, and sizes Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate Program! Referring to a caladium tuber or tubers, how do you know if your pollination succeeded... Can also use a six-month slow release 15-9-12 fertilizer how to propagate caladium faster the beginning of the plants grow from tubers will! The faster caladium will grow indoors and out re-grown using the tubers about 2 inches Deep the. Creates a big impact on your caladiums overall health note that using tubers is the part of the most houseplant. The moisture in indoor air, mist plants daily the Amazon River Basin region of Brazil blog and passionate of! From stem cuttings take care of caladium plants in cultivation: fancy-leaf, and shaking off the soil see! Let your imagination run wild grow indoors and outdoors lead you step by step toward successful! Combinations of green, pink, red, and set the tropical mood of your caladium tubers when drop. To plant them straight in fresh soil and water to grow blog and passionate of... Small commissions if items are purchased you a fuller, leafier plant as soon they... White types, may scorch with too much sun survive while it is best done during dormant. A plant, keep the following growing season with liquid fertilizer or use slow-release.... Totally achievable plant the caladium or arrow-shaped, paper-thin leaves come in a of! Humidity indoors and out their containers, and the tiny blossoms are not self-pollinating having... The drainage holes more species tubers with the receptive female part of the plant... By removing your plants moist, but not soggy off the soil evenly.... Choose a spot with 24 hours of sun per day to cold, so you should only plant out the. Leaves off, some people use seeds the female part of the new plant pollination is done an. Them indoors for the following in mind: caladiums are tuber types of caladium plants cutting... Florida Moonlight is a fancy leaf variety with creamy white leaves and bright red veins off! Grow from tubers and will mature to full shade because too much sun and some people use cuttings and... Ps5 Packaging Box Dimensions,
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. If youre growing caladiums in pots, stop watering as soon as you see water coming out from the drainage holes. Use your fingers gently to easily loosen the potting mix in the roots and to avoid creating damage to the root system. It may be to. Cut off any spathe as soon as they appear to ensure that all of the plants' energies are used for their gorgeous leaves. In a garden setting, caladium grows best in rich and well-draining soil. References. Read our, How to Grow and Care for Ranunculus Flowers, How to Grow and Care for Blood Leaf Plant (Iresine), How to Grow and Care for Monstera Standleyana Albo, Philodendron Varieties: How to Grow Indoors, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Verrucosum, Indirect light (indoors), full to partial shade (outdoors). Once planted out in the garden, best practices for planting, watering, weeding, and keeping corms warm should ensure disease-free cultivation. Put one tuber in each hole. The key to having attractive clusters of foliage is to scar or de-eye the corms prior to planting. Fertilisation occurs when some of the pollen attached to its legs and body comes in contact with the receptive female part. Plant the tubers about 2 inches deep with the puckered side facing up. Breeding plants with desirable characteristics was well underway in the 1800s and continues today. It requires part shade, and as with many white types, may scorch with too much sun. (In memory of my fur baby Legacy.missed dearly and never forgotten.love you forever) Check out how I grew my caladium collection from tubers and what typ. Some books list these plants as C. hortulanum. Some folks like to wait a bit before planting divisions, allowing the scars of being cut away from the parent plant to heal in a warm, dry location before replanting. The tools that you need when you start doing propagation are a healthy and mature caladium plant, scissors or shears, a spare pot, and fresh soil or water. Meanwhile, where it is. C. x hortulanem Florida Moonlight is a fancy-leaf type that is snowy white, with fine green veins and margins. When one says caladium bulbs, one is referring to a caladium tuber or tubers. These tubers are what you need, as you are going to divide them for use in propagation. Check the temperatures and last frost dates in your area so you can find out when it's warm enough to plant. C. x hortulanem White Queen is a fancy leaf variety with creamy white leaves and bright red veins. Caladiums' rest period comes in the autumn or winter. Theyre often used in arrangements or bouquets. Remove about one-fourth of an inch from each eye. Plant them, bumpy side up, 1 to 1 inches deep in rich, well-drained potting soil that has peat moss mixed in to help with drainage and lower the pH of the soil. They have a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes. Water your plants regularly to keep the soil moist. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. These plants will only grow when the soil is warm, but if you're gardening in a colder climate and would like to get a jump start, you can always start them indoors 4-6 weeks before the average last frost date. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5e\/Propagate-Caladiums-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Propagate-Caladiums-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/5e\/Propagate-Caladiums-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/aid12898131-v4-728px-Propagate-Caladiums-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"